At present, the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID‑19) infection is continuing, with the dominant strain of the Omicron variant, the number of infected children has increased significantly. COVID‑19 mainly infects the respiratory system, which has greatly increased the difficulty of airway management and the incidence of respiratory complications in children during the perioperative period. This paper summarizes the key points and treatment measures of perioperative airway management in children with COVID‑19 infection and puts forward suggestions for perioperative management of children with COVID‑19 infection.